There are several ways to get around in Bangkok.
1. Walking
Walking is one of my favorite ways to get around. While it is hot here, it isn't bad as long as you stay in motion. I think I am getting used to the heat; at first, my shirt would be soaked within two minutes of going outside, but now it takes five.
There are a couple drawbacks to walking. First, there is always traffic in Bangkok. Rush hour lasts from about 7am till about 3am, and this includes foot traffic. The sidewalks are often very narrow because of all the street vendors, and no one in Bangkok is ever in a hurry. When making an appointment, you are often asked, "is that Thai time?", meaning, "can I get there within an hour and still be considered punctual?" This is neither an exaggeration, nor an insult, just something that takes getting used to. Hence, it often takes forever to walk anywhere.
Also, directions are very difficult to follow here. Most of the signs are in Thai, and since Thai is a tonal language, it is very hard to say where you are trying to go in Thai and have someone understand you and help you. Also, the American custom of giving someone directions even though you have no idea how to get to where they are trying to go is, apparently, a Thai custom as well. Humanity is united across cultures by... lying.
Further, if you write down directions, they are difficult to follow anyway because, if you are lucky enough to find and read the street sign, it is hard to tell where it is pointing, as there are often six roads all leading from different angles into one intersection.
Also, because english doesn't translate easily, when things are written in english, you may see it spelled six different ways in six different locations, which leaves you wondering, "is it the same street or a different one with a similar name?"
Also, any time you walk in Bangkok, you are taking your life into your own hands. Drivers are pretty reckless, and are not mindful of pedestrians. Motorcycles dart in and out of lanes, sometimes going against traffic, and even drive on the sidewalk. You can't ever stop paying attention.
2. Sky Train
The sky train, or BTS, is very convenient because the station is pretty close to our apartments, and goes to most major stops you would want to get to. It is the best way to travel if you are traveling alone, for both safety and monetary reasons. The ticket price is based on how far you are going, just like BART, usually between 20 and 30 baht. (less than $1US). The train comes like clockwork every five minutes, which is very convenient.
The only drawback is that you go during rush hour(remember that is between 7am and 3am), be prepared to let go of any need for personal space you may have. You will be crammed into a train(thankfully air conditioned), and just when you don't think there is any more room, the doors open and more people pile in. This goes for any crowded situation. Thais do not seem to have any personal space rules, and when you are walking down the street, you will often find someone walking so close behind you that you can feel their breath on the back of your neck, even if there is plenty of space to walk elsewhere. Elevators are also quite the feat of smooshing.
The scary part is when you have to exit the train(or elevator). The protocol here seems to be this: push. a lot. You better hurry too, before the doors close. No one who gets pushed even bats an eye. If you say sorry, they look at you like you're nuts. So just keep going, nobody cares.
The Sky Train
3. Tuk Tuks
Tuk Tuks, pronounced took tooks, are three wheeled motorized taxis. They are open air, so no air conditioning, and unmetered, so you have to arrange a price before you leave. If you wait till you get to your destination you will probably find yourself, as a westerner, paying an astronomical price. Tuk Tuks are faster than cabs because they are smaller and can dart in and out of traffic. If you are in a hurry , this is the way to go. I usually avoid them because traffic in Bangkok is terrifying, and the tuk tuk drivers are definitely offensive drivers, trying to make the most of their time. But you have to ride in a Tuk Tuk at least once if you come to Bangkok. Its fun in a scary sort of way.
The girls from Baylor University piled into a tuk tuk
4. Motorcycle taxis
Avoid at all costs. Very fast, no helmet, very dangerous. And you have to straddle a stranger or sit sideways, both not an option in my opinion. A few years ago, a teacher from Chitralada got her skirt caught in the wheel... not pretty.
5. Taxis
This is my favorite way to get around if I'm with someone. It is more cost effective than the sky train if the fare is split, and air conditioned.
If you get into a taxi, you have to make sure they put on the meter, otherwise you'll find yourself bargaining at the end of your ride, and probably pay too much. With the meter it costs less than 100 baht ($3US) to get just about anywhere in town. Usually closer to 60 baht.
The traffic is always a bear, and you have to watch and make sure the driver is going the right direction(if you can tell), because some like to drive in circles for a while to get a better fare. Most taxi drivers I have encountered, however, are friendly, helpful, and honest.
The nice thing about taxis is that they are everywhere, so if you get lost, you can just jump in a taxi. The first thing I learned to say in Thai is Ratchaprarop Soi 14( La Cha Prah Rope Soi Sip See), so I can always get home!
Riding in a cab, however, can be dangerous. Simone, Star, and I went to a game night the other night. Star decided to take the Sky Train home, and Simone and I hopped into a cab. The driver was a woman, a rarity in Bangkok, and very friendly. We drove in traffic a little ways, and suddenly, the door on Simone's side opened. The driver looked back and screamed and Simone jumped almost into my lap. We were sure all of our worst nightmares were coming true. It was just Star, who had seen our cab walking and decided to scare us. She laughed for ten minutes. But as we related the story to some other people, we started hearing some scary stories about cab incidents people had experienced, and we all decided never to ride in a cab alone, unless absolutely necessary. A good tip is to always sit right behind the driver, because its harder for him to grab you, and never ever sit in the front seat!